Three Finance Acts changed this in thirteen months. Five answers give you the door that's open today, the date it shuts, and what it costs against waiting for the order. Political-party donation? Switch to the 80GGC mode for a contest-or-withdraw lead.
The four doors.
Why the 36-month rule matters. A show-cause dated after 36 months shuts every door, even the post-notice one. The law wrote an exception for the post-notice route into the proviso before, but not into this one.
The other view. Some read the later proviso as overriding. We print the literal reading.Verify with CA
Why small cases escape it. A show-cause for under ₹50 lakh must come within 3 years, so it can't come after 36 months.
After a s.148 notice. The updated return is optional, but once you file it you can't reply any other way. The reassessment goes on for anything else.
During a show-cause. On our reading, the ordinary door stays open until a s.148 notice issues.Verify with CA
Political-party donations. The deduction needs a registered party and a non-cash payment, and nothing may come back to you. Whether contesting works depends on your ITAT bench and on whether the department's material links you to a cash-back.Verify with CA
The interest estimate. Tax × 1% for each month from April of the year to this month, counting part of a month as a month. It leaves out late-filing and deferment interest and any tax already paid.
What this page doesn't do.
Your door
| Factor | For you? | Why |
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| Route | You pay | What it settles |
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Waiting for the order adds interest up to the order date; it is not counted here.
Foreign-asset SMS? See what each line of it asks of you
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Statutory rules change; verify against the latest notifications before acting. Maintained by a practicing Chartered Accountant.